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 Located in the Western Ghats at an altitude of 2240m, Ooty, (short for Ootacamund) renamed as Udhagamandalam, is the 'Queen of Hill Stations'. Nature has been generous with this region which is by far the most beautiful in the state. Apart from coffee and tea plantations, trees like conifers, eucalyptus, pine and wattle dot the hillside and its environs. The entire plateau is full of splendid green downs and lofty hills of extraordinary scenic beauty and is endowed with a salubrious climate similar to the English summer.
Curiously enough, this slice of paradise remained unknown to the great southern dynasties and it took the British to discover it in the early 1800s. The first inhabitants of the region were, however, the Toda, the tribal people whose belief systems and practices centre on the buffalo. Today only 1500 Toda remain, their cone shaped shrines prominent throughout the hills.
The credit for modernizing Ooty and making it accessible goes to the British who constructed the first railway line in the area and made it the summer capital of the Madras Presidency in the early 19th century. Until about two decades ago Ooty resembled an unlikely combination of southern England and Australia - single storey stone cottages, bijou fenced flower gardens, leafy winding lanes and tall eucalyptus stands.
The Ooty races, held during April-may-June every year, attract thousand of tourists and race-goers. Ooty is a great place at any time - from April to June it's a welcome relief from the hot plains and in winter October to March, it's crisp and clear and the best time to come.
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Place To See |
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Botanical Gardens, St. Stephen's Church, View Points & Peaks, Coonoor, Kotagiri |
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Travel Tips |
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Colder climate requisites warmer clothing. |
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Things to do |
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Natural Sight seeing, Schooling, Trekking, cycling. |
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How to reach |
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By road and rail. |
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| Destination |
Botanical Gardens |
| Location |
Ooty |
| State |
Tamil Nadu |
| Destination type |
Meditation |
| Activities |
Trekking,Folk Arts,Fairs & festivals,Zoo/ Botanical Gardens |
Established in 1848, this sprawling 50-acre garden includes a variety of orchids, ornamental and medicinal plants and trees as well as Italian and Japanese sections. There is also a fossilized tree trunk believed to be 20 million years old. At the eastern end of the garden is a Toda mund (hut/village) where Toda people display aspects of their traditional culture. The Annual Summer Festival held here during the month of May is an added attraction wherein flower shows and cultural programs are organised. Adventure spots like trekking also form part of the festival. |
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| Destination |
St. Stephen's Church |
| Location |
Ooty |
| State |
Tamil Nadu |
| Destination type |
Pilgrim Centre/Holy Place |
| Activities |
Heritage sight seeing,Pilgrimage/Place of worship |
Located on the hill in Club Road, this church was built in 1829, consecrated in 1830 and is the oldest in the Nilgiris. Its huge wooden beams come from the palace of Tipu Sultan in Srirangapatnam. The attached cemetery contains graves of many an Ooty pioneer including John Sulivan, the founder of Ooty. |
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| Destination |
View Points & Peaks |
| Location |
Ooty |
| State |
Tamil Nadu |
| Destination type |
Scenic Nature |
| Activities |
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Among the many view points around Ooty are Elk Hill, Green Valley View and Snowden Peak but the most prominent is the Dodabetta Peak, which is the highest point in the district at a height of 2623m. On a clear day one can see as far as the plains of Coimbatore and the Mysore plateau. |
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| Destination |
Coonoor |
| Location |
Ooty |
| State |
Tamil Nadu |
| Destination type |
Heritage Site |
| Activities |
Trekking,Cycling |
It is located about 19km from Ooty down the mountain railway line at an altitude of 1850m. It is a small town with an equable climate that has made it popular as a hill resort in its own right with tea estates dotting the slopes. The main attraction is the Sim's Park, a small well-maintained botanical garden that has several varieties of plants not to be found in other hill stations. There are exciting walks for hikers. The Dolphin's Nose view point, about 10km from the town exposes a vast panorama, which encompasses Catherine Falls. Lamb's Rock is another place for stunning views. Other picnic spots around are Lady Canning's Seat, Law's Falls, Ralliah Dam and Droog. |
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| Destination |
Kotagiri |
| Location |
Ooty |
| State |
Tamil Nadu |
| Destination type |
Hill Station |
| Activities |
Trekking,Folk Arts |
Located about 28km east of Ooty is a quiet village and the oldest of the three Nilgiri hill stations. The climate is very salubrious as it is shielded by the Dodabetta ranges that receives much of its rain from the northwest monsoon. The resort is surrounded by tea estates and tribal Kota settlements. |
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